MODULE 5

Smart Contracts & Contract Law

Explore the intersection of self-executing code and traditional contract law principles under Indian jurisprudence

6
Comprehensive Parts
50
Quiz Questions
70%
Pass Requirement
15+
Case Studies

Learning Objectives

Understand the legal nature of smart contracts and the "Code as Law" paradigm
Apply Indian Contract Act, 1872 provisions to smart contract scenarios
Analyze enforceability challenges including immutability and oracle problems
Evaluate legal issues surrounding DAOs and decentralized governance
Explore dispute resolution mechanisms including Kleros and Aragon Court
Draft blockchain agreements including SAFT and Token Purchase Agreements

Module Parts

§

Part 1: Legal Nature of Smart Contracts

Examine the "Code as Law vs Law as Code" debate, understanding how self-executing contracts relate to traditional legal frameworks and the philosophical underpinnings of algorithmic enforcement.

Begin Part 1

Part 2: Indian Contract Act 1872 Application

Deep dive into Sections 2, 10, 11, 13, 14, 23, 73, and 74 of the Indian Contract Act and their application to smart contracts, including IT Act Section 10A.

Begin Part 2

Part 3: Enforceability Challenges

Analyze critical challenges including code immutability, oracle dependency problems, upgrade mechanisms, and the gap between code execution and legal intent.

Begin Part 3

Part 4: DAO Legal Issues

Study Decentralized Autonomous Organizations, The DAO hack case study (2016), legal personality questions, liability distribution, and governance frameworks.

Begin Part 4

Part 5: Dispute Resolution

Explore decentralized dispute resolution through Kleros and Aragon Court, hybrid arbitration models, and integration with traditional legal systems.

Begin Part 5

Part 6: Drafting Blockchain Agreements

Master practical drafting of SAFT agreements, Token Purchase Agreements, smart contract addendums, and legal wrapper frameworks for blockchain transactions.

Begin Part 6

Key Legal Framework

ICA

Indian Contract Act, 1872

Sections 2, 10, 11, 13, 14, 23, 73, 74 - Core contract formation and validity provisions

IT

Information Technology Act, 2000

Section 10A - Validity of contracts formed through electronic means

SRA

Specific Relief Act, 1963

Section 14 - Contracts not specifically enforceable

ACA

Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996

Framework for decentralized arbitration recognition

Ready to Begin?

Start with Part 1 to understand the legal nature of smart contracts and their relationship with traditional contract law.

Start Learning