Module 03 of 06

🎯 Cyber Attacks, Malware & Threat Hunting

Know thy enemy: Master attack methodologies, malware analysis, social engineering tactics, and proactive threat hunting to defend your organization.

4 Lessons
8 Hours
20 Quiz Questions
70% Pass Mark

Your Progress in Module 3

0% Complete

🎯 Learning Objectives

By the end of this module, you will be able to:

1

Analyze the cyber attack lifecycle using frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK and Lockheed Martin Kill Chain

2

Identify and analyze different malware types including ransomware, trojans, and fileless malware

3

Recognize and defend against social engineering attacks including phishing, vishing, and pretexting

4

Conduct proactive threat hunting using hypothesis-driven and IOC-based methodologies

📚 Module Lessons

Lesson 3.1 ⏱️ 120 minutes

Attack Methodologies & Frameworks

Cyber Kill Chain, MITRE ATT&CK framework, attack vectors, reconnaissance to exfiltration—understand how attackers think and operate.

Kill Chain MITRE ATT&CK APT Tactics Attack Vectors
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Lesson 3.2 ⏱️ 120 minutes

Malware Analysis Fundamentals

Types of malware (viruses, worms, ransomware, trojans, rootkits), static and dynamic analysis, indicators of compromise, and defense strategies.

Ransomware Trojans Fileless Malware IOCs
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Lesson 3.3 ⏱️ 105 minutes

Social Engineering & Human Factors

Psychology of manipulation, phishing variants, vishing, smishing, pretexting, baiting, and building a human firewall through awareness.

Phishing Vishing Pretexting Security Awareness
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Lesson 3.4 ⏱️ 135 minutes

Threat Hunting & Intelligence

Proactive threat hunting methodologies, threat intelligence platforms, IOC analysis, YARA rules, and building a threat hunting program.

Threat Hunting CTI YARA Rules TTP Analysis
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📝 Assessment ⏱️ 30 minutes

Module 3 Assessment

Test your knowledge of cyber attacks, malware, social engineering, and threat hunting. 20 questions, 70% required to pass and unlock Module 4.

✓ 20 Multiple Choice Questions ✓ Scenario-Based Questions ✓ Immediate Feedback
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🔑 Key Concepts You'll Master

Cyber Kill Chain

Lockheed Martin's 7-stage attack model: Reconnaissance → Weaponization → Delivery → Exploitation → Installation → C2 → Actions on Objectives. Break any link, stop the attack.

MITRE ATT&CK Framework

The industry-standard knowledge base of adversary tactics and techniques. 14 tactics, 200+ techniques—your roadmap to understanding attacker behavior.

Indicators of Compromise (IOCs)

Digital forensic evidence: file hashes, IP addresses, domain names, registry keys. The breadcrumbs attackers leave behind.

Pyramid of Pain

Not all IOCs are equal. Hash values are trivial for attackers to change; TTPs are hard. Focus defense on what hurts attackers most.

📋 Featured Case Study: AIIMS Ransomware Attack (2022)

In November 2022, India's premier medical institution AIIMS Delhi suffered a devastating ransomware attack that crippled hospital operations for weeks. Patient records, appointments, and billing systems were encrypted. This module dissects exactly how such attacks work and how to prevent them.

Legal Reference: Section 66 IT Act, 2000 (Computer-related offences); Section 43 (Penalty for damage to computer systems)